Understanding Primary Sources: Indian Removal Objective: ... At the time, the Cherokee people were prospering as an independent republic with its own Constitution.

Eyewitness Account of Cherokee Removal. A few tribes went peacefully, but many resisted the relocation policy. Evan Jones, a Baptist missionary to the Cherokees, wrote in his journal on this day: “The overthrow of the Cherokee Nation is completed. There are other supporting documents that also had a major impact and a role to play in the Indian Removal.

These acts forced the Cherokee people from their ancestral homelands, into a life unknown to them a thousand miles away. This lesson will focus on what some call the darkest period in Untied States History-the trials and tribulations forced upon an innocent people.

Annotation: One of these retrospective accounts of the Trail of Tears comes from a Cherokee, the other from a soldier. The whole population are made prisoners. There is no comprehensive list of all persons involved in the movement of the Cherokee to Oklahoma (often referred to as the "Trail of Tears"). Two Accounts of the Trail of Tears: Wahnenauhi and Private John G. Burnett Digital History ID 1147. Primary Sources Trail of Tears. Records Pertaining to Cherokee Removal, 1836-1839 In 1838 the War Department issued orders for General Winfield Scott to removed the remaining 2,000 Cherokees to the Indian Territory (Oklahoma). Date:1889.

The Trail of Tears can be related to the formation of one document the Indian Removal Act. The Indian Removal Act was signed into law by President Andrew Jackson on May 28, 1830, authorizing the president to grant unsettled lands west of the Mississippi in exchange for Indian lands within existing state borders. Each of the buttons below contains information regarding the document or the speech. Starting with the Indian Removal Act and ending with the Treaty of New Echota.

Despite a 1791 treaty recognizing Cherokee territory in Georgia and appeals to the U.S. Supreme Court, American soldiers eventually rounded up and expelled 15,000 Cherokee in 1838-1839.

The Cherokees had substantial land in Virginia, Tennessee, Georgia and Alabama. Cherokee Trail of Tears Mary Ellen Carter, WVPT Overview Topic: Cherokee Indians, The Trail of Tears. John Ross, president of the Cherokee National Council, argued that to protect its land the tribe needed a written constitution that proclaimed that the Cherokee nation had complete jurisdiction over its own territory.In 1827 Ross drafted a written constitution for the tribe.

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