Wheat planted on April 1 did not receive enough cold winter weather to vernalize and so failed each year to head out or produce grain. When it comes to determining your optimum planting date for your region, Ontario’s Optimum Winter Wheat Planting Date map (Figure 1) … However, you should not delay planting too long. For wheat to survive the winter it needs adequate tiller growth and root development before the cold sets in. When to Plant Red Winter Wheat. Red winter wheat is typically sown directly into the ground in late September through the middle of October. Wheat can be planted during a wide range of dates. Ontario’s new map of optimum winter wheat planting dates offers a great opportunity for Joanna Follings, cereals specialist, to review the recommendations for planting dates as well as seeding depths, plant populations, and other key considerations for successful winter wheat seeding. Report your yield for winter wheat, organic winter wheat and organic winter spelt. Figure 1: Optimum planting dates for winter wheat in Ontario. 18 Steps for Maximum Winter Wheat Yields 1. Planting Tips for Winter Wheat Mike Stanyard, Team Leader, Field Crops Northwest New York Dairy, Livestock & Field Crops ... Fly-free dates can vary based on feet above sea level and distance south of Lake Ontario. Starting dates can range as early as September 6th at 1500 ft. in Seneca County to September 17th at 400 ft. in Niagara County. As we saw with the 2019 winter wheat crop, if winter wheat is planted late and if conditions are not fit, there is a greater risk of winter survival issues. Based on frost dates and planting … If a grower expects to have the crop insured, then the answer is straightforward because Oct. 25 is the last planting date for crop insurance eligibility. How late a wheat crop can be planted is really a question of how much risk a grower is willing to take. Select several high-yielding, disease-resistant, 3. This shows the great yield potential of early planted wheat. Planting calendar for Toronto, Ontario. Our free planting guide calculates the best dates for sowing seeds indoors and outdoors, and for transplanting seedlings to the garden—all customized to your location. AgriStability - 2020 Program year. Table 3 shows the yield results from selected locations by planting date. Apply P, K, and lime according to soil test. Planting dates from October 1 through January 1 provided yields of 50%-100% of full yields. If there are lots of early season food sources in the area, then it may be better to plant wheat later (mid to late September) so it doesn’t mature past being palatable before deer start using it as a food source. Wheat planted on all dates through March 1 headed and produced grain yields each year. Planting The right time to plant winter wheat varies because proper germinations requires adequate soil moisture. Find the best dates for planting and transplanting vegetables and fruit! Oftentimes, weather conditions make it difficult to plant wheat on time. Winter barley should also be seeded at a rate of 1.4-1.8 million seeds/acre with seed placed phosphorus whenever possible. December 31, 2021. The Lucan site had side by side trials planted in the same field at 2 different planting dates (Sept 17 and Sept 30). Test soil to determine fertility of field. Red winter wheat is an excellent cover crop to plant in the fall to infuse nutrients back in turned soil and prepare the ground plot for seeds and plants cultivated in it the following spring. For wheat that is not irrigated, when you plant is influenced by rainfall. Final deadline – Report your 2020 farm income to … As we saw with the 2019 winter wheat crop, if winter wheat is planted late and if conditions are not fit, there is a greater risk of winter survival issues. 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