Kings such as Jayavarman II who established an empire that would stand for over six centuries, did so with religious power and privilege. Angkor (near Siem Reap, 145 miles from Phnom Penh) was the capital of the Khmer Empire, a Hindu-Buddhist civilization that encompassed all of present-day Cambodia, and much of Southeast Asia. The Hindu caste system was a social stratification method that separated the Indian communities into thousands of groups. They created the 7th wonder of the world (Angkor Wat) and invented a water management system which stopped any damages to towns or temples in their empire. The Khmer or Angkor Civilization came into existence during the period from 802 to 1431 A.D. and stretched as far as the modern Thailand-Burma Border in the West and Wat Phou of Laos in the North during its peak.. Its emergence lies in the fact that the ancient Khmer rulers adopted a right political doctrine of its time, which enforce the unity among people.
The Cambodian political system has evolved over the past 2,000 years of the country's existence. As a result of this it formed the monarchy, and Kings were allowed to rule with absolute power. The fall of the Khmer Empire is a puzzle that archaeologists and historians have wrestled with for decades. The Khmer empire was a powerful state in South East Asia, formed by people of the same name, lasting from 802 AD to 1431 AD. The rise of the empire was mainly because of their belief in the Deva-Raja, "God-King". It was firstly an Indian belief but later adopted by the Khmer Empire. Ancient Angkor was a vast complex of temples built from the 8th to the 13th century AD.
Terminology. The Khmer Empire, also known as the Angkor Civilization after its capital city, was a state-level society in mainland Southeast Asia between the 9th and 15th centuries AD. Prior to AD 802 the Khmer political landscape consisted of a number of independent kingdoms (Coe, 2003). Both systems took the stand that the was indeed a hierarchy in the society, and it was not based on equality amongst all. For social and religious reasons, many aspects contributed to the decline of the Khmer empire. In many aspects of the empire, we can see the significant impact of Indianisation in the Khmer Empire. Likewise, the Khmer empire held a highly similar caste system to the Hindus. Due to its ability to grow huge amounts of rice meant that this was the basis of their economic system.   The Angkor empire, also known as the Khmer empire, lasted a full six hundred years, and the city-state of Angkor served as its cultural and political center. The Khmer Empire (Khmer: ... from the religious conversion from Vishnuite-Shivaite Hinduism to Theravada Buddhism that effected social and political systems, incessant internal power struggles among Khmer princes, vassal revolt, foreign invasion, to plague and ecological breakdown. Trade Trades of produce other than rice were also an important part of the Khmer economy. The Hindu and Khmer caste systems both showed god or the manifestation of god as a king at the top, followed by the elites - the brahmins, academics, military leaders and such. Historians Estimate approximately 80% of the population involved growing rice. The term draws a comparison with the mandala of the Hindu and Buddhist worldview; the comparison emphasises the radiation of power from each power center, as well as the non-physical basis of the system.. Other metaphors such as S. J. Tambiah's original idea of a "galactic polity" describe political patterns similar to the mandala. It was one of Southeast Asia's most impressive and important human accomplishments and over its long rule, it dominated an area that would encompass modern Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Malaysia, and Vietnam.


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