These fertilisers and pesticides are loaded with toxic chemicals that seep into the soil and contaminate it. The Love Canal incident was a major impetus for passage of the Superfund Act, a law imposing strict liability, that is responsibility that cannot be bargained away from injury and damages arising from exposure to the spilled toxic contents. For humans to cause species to become extinct and to destroy the biological diversity of God’s creation, for humans to degrade the integrity of the earth by causing changes in its climate, by stripping the earth of its natural forests, or destroying its wetlands, for humans to contaminate the earth’s waters, its land, its air and its life with poisonous substances, these are sins. Their investigations revealed a cocktail of inorganic toxic chemicals including benzene, chloroform, toluene, dioxin and PCBs [20]. An urban planner looked at yet other needs the land provides people and estimated in 1996 that the land required to feed the population of London, supply their timber products and reabsorb their CO2 emissions by areas with growing vegetation was 125 times the size of the city [23]. Leave a comment. Metals, coal and precious stones are raw materials that have to be extracted from the earth through mining. (Required) (Will not be published) (Required) Current [email protected] * 2021 UG/PG Admissions. Urbanization and Agriculture are simultaneously responsible for … The health-promoting practice of drinking in nature in Japan is a cornerstone of healing therapies in Japan and South Korea, where it is known as “forest bathing” [5]. A 2004 study showed that China’s overall land reclamation rate to its strip mining operations was only about ten to twelve percent. You have probably seen garbage on the streets that are not cleaned very often. Which means that the forest will be cleared to build and presume developmental activities. Once crops are harvested, the remaining soil is easily eroded by water and wind, and a loss of … We humans have been long fighting to protect and save our planet. Effects of land Pollution. While heavy machinery keeps spraying #monocrops with #pesticides and #fertilizers, millions of #family #farmers are applying agroecological approaches to redress those impacts and revive #rural areas. Land pollution can mean the misuse of land by human beings. The effects of agricultural, healthcare, and chemical wastes are the principal land pollution aspects causing soil pollution. We behaved similarly with another essential resource required for our survival – water! The US Department of Agriculture sets the cost of wastewater treatment to remove these nitrates at $1.7 billion a year. Costs of treating well water, in those situations where the contamination has been discovered by neighbors was $1.12 billion between 1991 and 2004. They were disposed of not only in landfills, but through illegal dumping and by burning. Obviously, a rain forest gets a lot of rain, heavy rain and without a forest canopy to buffer the downpours and without ground cover to hold the soil intact, the rich soil of the forest floor is easily washed away. Another effect on land pollution are coal fires. Read this for a reality check the famous article Era of Plastic Overkill. blow off or get washed into nearby rivers and streams, leading to the water levels rising and flooding during rains. Construction sites can always found to be littered with metal, wood, bricks, plastic etc. The heavy metals bring about harmful changes in the microbiological, mineral and physiochemical composition of soils around the mills [18]. Industrial waste is perhaps the motherload of all the pollutants afflicting the planet. The inhabitants of the forests could be taught how to stop pollution by learning about other methods of earning an income that do not jeopardize the forest habitat, like ecotourism in its purest sense or small-scale businesses harvesting sustainable amounts of the forest’s resources and replacing them. Such activities not only expose the land to soil erosion but also lead to the commonly heard cases of land caving in at mining sites. The first is where the soil gets contaminated, due to the addition of foreign elements. It is a global issue that needs to be fixed immediately. Often, cleared land is not used in its entirety, leaving “wasted land” in its wake. Following in on the heels of the industrial age, was the wave of urbanisation, that like a tsunami, just kept rising, leading to a vast scale of construction activities. For example, although cassava is the third most consumed carbohydrate in the world, the practice of dumping its toxic byproducts, that is, hazardous solid and liquid residues directly onto the land, continues in Nigeria today. The second type of land pollution occurs when the original soil structure is disturbed to such an extent that it loses its life-giving capability. Removal of even a portion of the canopy changes the environment of the forest as the canopy blocks the harmful sunlight and keeps in heat at night. Many species cannot adapt to these severe changes in temperature and many species do not survive the destruction of their habitats [10]. This could mean merely ditching unnecessary but environmentally harmful items, such as the single-use plastic shopping bag. Toxic chemicals can leach into the soil and reach the water table below, often a source of drinking water for the nearby community. The most worrisome of this is plastic, and especially single-use plastic, which is of such low quality that it gets discarded after just one use. The damage wrought from fertilizer runoff from agriculture is well-documented. This is one of the reasons why species getendangered. A Miracle or a Curse: What is Single Use Plastic? The significance of land pollution is a function of the harm it causes. But the destruction of land directly or indirectly by human are worse than the natural cause. Land Pollution. Agricultural activities are one of the major sources of land pollution. Early investment in reclamation and ecorestoration practices will definitely help the company toward steady growth, to maintain healthy environment and free from statutory noncompliances (Table 20.5). Greentumble is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. 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